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The wines of the Royal Tokaji Company

Rakoczi Ut 35, H-3909, Mad, Hungary
Tel: +36 47 348 011 Fax: +36 1 342 09 73
E-mail: sales@royal-tokaji.com
UK agent DBR Wines (Tel 020 7352 2096)

First, a quick primer on Tokaji for the uninitiated. Named after the town of Tokaj in the northeast corner of Hungary, it’s a wine with a long history – Tokaji has been celebrated for at least 400 years. Indeed, it was the first wine to be intentionally made from botrytised (‘nobly’ rotten) grapes. 

It is made by a unique two-stage process. Botrytised grapes are separated from healthy ones to form aszú, a rich, sweet paste. This is then added in varying quantities to the base wine, initiating a second fermentation. The degree of sweetness is determined by the number of 20 kilo hods of aszú (‘puttonyos’) added to each barrel of wine. The most extreme form is called ‘essencia’, which is the incredibly concentrated and sweet juice exuded from the aszú: this hardly ferments at all. Five puttonyos seems to be average for a sweet wine.

The region suffered greatly under communism, and only since 1989 has redevelopment been taking place. Money poured in from outside investment, and half a dozen new ventures had been started by 1993. One of these is the Royal Tokaji Company, of which wine writer Hugh Johnson is a partner.

These are remarkable, unusual wines. I can’t claim to understand them properly, or even to enjoy them that much: I simply don’t have enough context to place them into. But I would suggest that Tokaji is a style worthy of further exploration, even if it does seem a bit weird to the uninitiated.

Royal Tokaji Blue Label 5 Puttonyos 1996
Deep orange brown colour. Raisined, slightly volatile nose is sweet and treacly. A bit rustic? Unusual, rich palate with notes of caramel, herbs and raisins. High acidity. Very good

Betsek 1st Growth 5 Puttonyos 1990
Rich, caramelised nose leads to powerful, pungent flavours on the palate. Raisined character with high acidity and lots of sugar. A striking wine. Very good

Szt Tamas 1st Growth 6 Puttonyos 1991
Lovely stuff. Complex nose of raisins, apricots and herbs is quite different to the other two wines. Marmaladey palate with spicy sweetness and good balance. Harmonious. Very good/excellent.

Szt Tamas 1st Growth 6 Puttonyos 1993
Sweet nutty, raisined nose. Rich palate shows marmalade, honey and spice. Although the good acidity provides some balance this is quite syrupy. Very good+

Nyulaszo 1st Growth 5 Puttonyos 1991
Honey and syrup notes dominate the nose. Quite mellow. Rich, thick-textured palate with nice balance. Very sweet; a bit raisiny. Very good

Nyulaszo 1st Growth 6 Puttonyos 1993
Complex herby, spicy, raisined nose. Rich, complex spicy, marmaladey palate. Thick textured and extremely sweet. Delicious stuff. Very good+

Mezes Maly Great 1st Growth 6 Puttonyos
Balanced, complex nose of caramel, honey and raisins. Rich, thick-textured palate with spicy, marmaladey character and high acidity. Very intense. Very good/excellent

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wines tasted November 2002