{"id":6046,"date":"2012-11-19T13:25:56","date_gmt":"2012-11-19T13:25:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/?p=6046"},"modified":"2012-11-19T23:58:16","modified_gmt":"2012-11-19T23:58:16","slug":"chateau-chunder-an-interesting-documentary-about-australian-wine-reviewed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/australia\/chateau-chunder-an-interesting-documentary-about-australian-wine-reviewed","title":{"rendered":"Chateau Chunder, an interesting documentary about Australian wine reviewed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-222838.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-6055\" title=\"Fullscreen capture 18112012 222838\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-222838.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"285\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-222838.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-222838-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-222838-150x85.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-222838-400x228.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ve just watched Stephen Oliver\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/iplayer\/episode\/b01nvwqp\/Chateau_Chunder_When_Australian_Wine_Changed_the_World\/\" target=\"_blank\">excellent documentary on Australian wine<\/a>, and how it changed British drinking habits. The title, \u2018Chateau Chunder,\u2019 comes from a 1972 Monty Python sketch knocking Aussie wine.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>This is not a wine for drinking. This is a wine for laying down and avoiding.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This reflects the attitudes towards Aussie wine in 1970s Britain. These attitudes were to change, though, and by the end of the 1980s, Australian wine had spearheaded an egalitarian revolution that changed the way that Brits approached wine, and brought what was previously an elite drink to the masses.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-223653.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-6056\" title=\"Fullscreen capture 18112012 223653\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-223653.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-223653.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-223653-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-223653-150x85.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-223653-400x228.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The documentary begins by showing how Australian table wine as we know it is a relatively recent thing. Although wine has been made in Australia since the 19th century, until the late 1970s the focus was on fortifieds. And the Australian drinking culture didn\u2019t involve wine.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>In the 1950s and early 60s if you drank table wine you were queer, or eccentric, or both. I had a girlfriend from university, from a country town, and her parents weren\u2019t sure I was a suitable person because I was a plonkie.<br \/>\n<em>Bruce Tyrrell<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In 1965 exports of Australian wine were 8 million litres a year, one fiftieth of that of France. During the 1970s, exports of Aussie wine actually declined. But then came the revolution. By the early 1980s, Australia was 18th in the table of wine exportings; by the early 1990s it was 6th.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6061\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6061\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-2242011.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6061\" title=\"Fullscreen capture 18112012 224201\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-2242011.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-2242011.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-2242011-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-2242011-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-2242011-400x225.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6061\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Len Evans<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Len Evans was hugely important in helping raise the profile of Australian wine. He was founding director of the Australian Wine Bureau, which had a single overseas outpost: next to a sex shop in Soho. In the 1970s he ran a tasting for the Circle of Wine Writers in the UK. The wines were regarded pretty sniffily, but then Len served the same wines blind at lunch, and this changed people\u2019s minds \u2013 he was immediately made a member of the circle.<\/p>\n<p>Aussies invented the bag-in-box. By the mid-1980s over half of Australian wine market was taken by \u2018goon bags\u2019. There was even a drinking game involving a rotating washing line and a wine bag, called goon of fortune. The washing line was spun and whoever ended up under the bag had to drink some wine.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-232114.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-6051\" title=\"Fullscreen capture 18112012 232114\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-232114.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-232114.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-232114-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-232114-150x85.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-232114-400x227.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Still, in some circles, Australian wine wasn\u2019t being taken seriously. Jancis Robinson, in her big spectacles era of the 80s, is shown presenting Penfolds Grange to a group of French wine experts. They dismiss the wine, suggesting it tastes \u2018pharmaceutical\u2019.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6052\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6052\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230206.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6052\" title=\"Fullscreen capture 18112012 230206\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230206.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230206.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230206-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230206-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230206-400x224.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6052\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">John Avery<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>One thing\u00a0 the Australians mastered was wine marketing, whereas the French thought that the product would speak for itself. This gave the Australians a big advantage. Australian wine had an accessibility to it, and a sense of fun. It was democratic. The late John Avery is interviewed talking about an MW trip organized to visit Australian vineyards in 1985, the first of its kind. He estimates that 70\u201380% of the UK\u2019s wine buying power was on this trip, and above all it was great fun. \u2018In those days, we were nearly all men,\u2019 says Avery, \u2018and Rosemount arranged for a bottle of their Chardonnay to be posted\u00a0\u00a0to all the wives, with a note saying. &#8220;Your husband will be drinking this wine in Australia. Here&#8217;s a bottle for you to taste.&#8221; That was a brilliant marketing stroke, because everyone came back and all the wives said, &#8220;This is a wonderful firm. You must deal with them.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>One of the varieties that spearheaded the success of Aussie wines in the UK was Chardonnay, itself a relative newcomer to Australia. In 1970 the only company with the variety, known as white pineau, was Penfolds. Murray Tyrrell asked three times for cuttings, and each time was refused. So they nicked them at night. Australian Chardonnay was born.<\/p>\n<p>Robert Joseph describes his first taste of Rosemount Chardonnay as being \u2018a bit like seeing a naked woman for the first time.\u2019 These were wines with new, bold flavours, and people fell in love with them.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>It used to be double tequilas<br \/>\nThat could prize off the pants of those sheilas<br \/>\nBut now they won\u2019t have it away, no way<br \/>\nFor less than a large Chardonnay<\/p>\n<p><em>Sir Les Patterson, Australian Cultural Attache<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The 1980s were the era of Foster\u2019s TV ads with Paul Hogan, and of Neighbours. The image of Australia in the UK was a positive one.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6053\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6053\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230926.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6053\" title=\"Fullscreen capture 18112012 230926\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230926.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"285\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230926.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230926-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230926-150x85.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-230926-400x228.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6053\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jilly and Oz<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It was also a time when wine became a subject of broad appeal, helped by the BBC show Food and Drink. The wine segment was presented by two charismatic, larger than life characters, Oz Clarke and Jilly Goolden. \u2018Jilly and I decided we were going to try and democratize the world of wine,\u2019 recalls Oz. \u2018It seems a bit silly, but we thought we could make a difference. We thought we could cut through class barriers.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>\u2018There was no point in using traditional wine speak,\u2019 says Jilly. \u2018So I decided to use my point of reference of what things smelt and tasted like, to describe wine as a thumbnail sketch. \u00a0I was the first person in the world to do that.\u2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-224534.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-6054\" title=\"Fullscreen capture 18112012 224534\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-224534.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-224534.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-224534-300x173.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-224534-150x86.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Fullscreen-capture-18112012-224534-400x231.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>For all the jokey labels and sense of fun, the success of Australian wine was built on the foundations of quality. For example, Oz Clarke describes a bottle of Kanga Rouge 1978 he has in his cellar. It\u2019s not plonk, he points out, showing that it comes from a premium wine region, Coonawarra, and that it was just 10.9% alcohol. \u2018It tasted as rich and as juicy and as gorgeous as it could be. If people laugh about this, they don\u2019t know what they are talking about.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>The more recent troubles of Australian wine have been precisely because, at the commercial end, quality has slipped. In the late 1990s large corporations targeted Australian wineries. Quality suffered as the take-overs resulted in a corporate drinks business mentality applied to wine.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018Australia got caught up in its own hype and started believing its own bullshit,\u2019 says Max Allen. \u2018A lot of us at the time started to say is it really going to keep growing like this?&#8230;More vines were planted each year and quality started suffering. The world was flooded by substandard wine.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>Things are now changing for the better, though, after a few dark years. \u2018All of us had had enough of Australia&#8217;s industrial junk, \u2018 says Bruce Tyrrell. \u2018And so we set out to get the things that were great about Australia&#8217;s wine back in front of the world.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>\u2018There&#8217;s more great wine being made in this country today than ever in its history,\u2019 says Robert Hill Smith. \u2018There&#8217;s more interesting wine; more diversity of wine style.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>\u2018We&#8217;re looking more at regionality and individual vineyard site,\u2019 says Vanya Cullen. \u2018Those wines which are about that sense of place rather than looking at how we are going to get the biggest crop or how we are going to make the most wine.\u2019<\/p>\n<p><em>For those in the UK, the programme will be available to watch on BBC iPlayer until 11:59PM Sat, 24 Nov 2012<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I\u2019ve just watched Stephen Oliver\u2019s excellent documentary on Australian wine, and how it changed British drinking habits. The title, \u2018Chateau Chunder,\u2019 comes from a 1972 Monty Python sketch knocking Aussie&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6046","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-australia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6046"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6046\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6062,"href":"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6046\/revisions\/6062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wineanorak.com:\/wineblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}