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The international wine challenge—reborn

While the International Wine Challenge (IWC) has been tremendously successful over the last decade or so, it hasn’t been without its critics. Indeed, I’ve been one of them. The problem? Well, some of the wines receiving gold medals and trophies have been big, commercially successful wines without much in the way of personality. You can only judge a competition like this by its results, and the results in terms of medal winning stickers on bottles, didn’t really seem to be a good guide to consumers of which were the worthy bottles on retailers’ shelves.

But with the purchase of the IWC by William Reed, publishers of Off Licence News, things have changed. I took part in this year’s challenge as a senior judge, and had a look behind the scenes. Have the changes improved the IWC, and should we take the results more seriously now?

Around 10 000 wines are entered annually for the IWC, from around the globe. To receive all these, catalogue them accurately and then taste them within a two-week time frame is a logistical challenge. To meet this, the traditional format has been to use teams of three or four tasters, each working through some 120 wines a day, grouped in flights. But how do you standardize these teams? How do you make sure there is consistency and competence across all tasters?

The traditional response has been to have a group of superjurors who then retaste everything to make sure no duds are put through and no good wines are rejected. But the team of superjurors has been quite large, itself creating questions about standardization.

One of the changes this year has been that the superjuror team has been abolished. Instead, the team running the IWC has been expanded from three to four. Derek Smedley MW and Charles Metcalfe (right) have been joined by Sam Harrop MW and Tim Atkin MW; Robert Joseph has stepped down. Now, all wines go past this group of four, who all know each others’ palates pretty well. This adds a vital layer of consistency to the whole process which wasn’t there before. The addition of Tim and Sam, two of the brightest lights in the current UK wine scene, is a significant one.

Another fundamental change this year is that every wine that is entered gets tasted in the first week. The first week is the time where wines are tasted with a view to filtering out the medal winners from the rest. In the past, wines that had received a medal the previous year got a bye to the final round of judging (albeit in follow-on vintage), where the decision is centred on which type of medal the wine will get. In the reborn IWC, everything gets tasted together in the first week, with no byes—the playing field is thus levelled.

I tasted this year for a day, with the rank of senior judge, which means you have responsibility for one of the tasting teams. Here’s how the day went. Arrival was at 9.30 am, with coffee and a chance to catch up with fellow tasters. Because of the profile of the IWC, it attracts many key people in the wine industry, with foreign winemakers and journalists joining the UK contingent. So as well as a tasting exercise, it’s a welcome chance to catch up with familiar faces and to make some new connections.

By 10 am, we are sorted into tasting teams. I was with a German winemaker from Franconia and an enthusiastic UK amateur taster, and we began work with a flight of white wines (I can’t remember what they were; it was a long day). We tasted through the dozen wines, making notes, and then compared our opinions. Because this was the first week of tasting, our job was simply to decide whether the wines were worthy of a medal (in which case they would be tasted by a similar panel the following week), worthy of a seal of approval, or were voted out. Remarkably, our opinions diverged relatively little, and it was an easy process reaching consensus on most. I imagine this was similar for most of the tasting teams.

As the panel leader, there were just two instances over the whole day’s tasting where I disagreed with my fellow tasters enough to call in a third opinion from one of the four top dogs. In no instance did I have to over-ride the panel, which was reassuring. Where a wine was clearly faulty, we called for a back-up. Of some 120 wines, there were just a couple of corky bottles and one which showed a remarkable taint that I identified (loosely) as geosmin, with a beetrooty, freshly turned earth character.

Everything we tasted went back to the four super-dudes, who retasted a heroic number of wines. Of course, with a diversity of tasters like those employed by the IWC, some panels will mark soft and some will mark hard. Judging wines requires a good degree of competence, and not everyone in the wine trade possesses the required level of tasting ability. Thus it is inevitable that the super-dudes will pick up some wines that have unfairly been rejected—that’s their job.

In addition, Sam Harrop (pictured above) was charged with the task of assessing the wines identified as faulty. This is a vital role, and I can’t think of anyone better quipped for the task than Sam, who is an expert on reduction, brettanomyces, cork taint and all manner of association venous defects. The data resulting from this rigorous assessment will be extremely valuable. I’ll report back when I find out more about this.


Tim Atkin MW hard at work

So, from what I’ve seen, have I got confidence in the results? In short, yes. The IWC has been tightened up and professionalized, and as much as it is possible for a blind tasting competition on this scale to get it right, I reckon the results are worth noting. Of course, not all classed growth Bordeaux or grower Burgundies will be represented in this sort of competition; its focus is largely on commercially available wines. But with the new rigour of the IWC, medals awarded will mean something, and as such are likely to be a useful guide to consumers. It’s interesting to see that Tim Atkin MW has nailed his colours to the mast; as a leading journo he might in the past have been one of the critics of a competition such as this. Now he’s on the inside, and I expect he’ll be very keen to ensure the integrity of the judging process, not least because this competition will from here on be linked closely to him.

The results of the 2006 IWC are now available from www.wineint.com

Published May 2006

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